What is the transition period from childhood to adulthood known as?

The transition period from childhood to adulthood is recognized as adolescence. This developmental stage typically begins around the ages of 10 to 12 and lasts until the late teens or early twenties. During adolescence, individuals undergo significant physical, emotional, and social changes as they develop a sense of identity and independence. This phase is marked by tasks such as exploring personal values and beliefs, forming relationships, and making life choices, laying the foundation for adulthood.

In contrast, childhood refers to the earlier stage of development before adolescence, while young adulthood follows the adolescent years, generally characterized by further exploration of life roles, career choices, and potentially starting families. Later adulthood describes the period in life that occurs after middle adulthood, often encompassing retirement and aging. The clear delineation of adolescence as a distinct stage of human development is essential to understanding the processes that lead to maturity and adult responsibilities.